Reddit’s Rules of Apartment Rental (Organized)
Neighborhood
- Ask the neighbors what the worst part of the building, street, and neighborhood is.
- Check parking availability.
- Drive through the area during rush hour if commuting via car.
- Drive through the area at 10pm one day, 2am the next, and see what kind of activity is occurring, especially on Fri/Sat nights.
- When driving around, take note of what kinds of cars are parked around, and if they’re substantially different from yours, your potential new neighbors lifestyle may differ from your own.
- Walk through the complex around 8pm.
- What’s in close walking distance? (food, bars, stores, etc)
- Check out the local grocery stores to get a good sense of the type of people that live in that neighborhood
- Look up crime statistics for the area and ask the police how often they have been called to the street/complex in the last 6 months.
- Check your car insurance rates at the various addresses. Good indicator of crime rates and can vary quite a bit over a short distance.
- Check the closest gas station late at night.
- Call a pizza place and see if they deliver there after dark.
- If not, the place may have a history as being unsafe.
Condition of Apartment
- Request to see the exact unit you will be moving into, NOT a showcase apartment.
- If they refuse to at least show you an actual unit, be suspicious.
- If touring multiple units, take pictures of each for later comparison. When you decide on one, time-stamp photograph any damage and make sure landlord is notified of it in writing prior to move-in so you aren’t blamed for it later.
- An apartment with laundry facilities will save you money.
- If they don’t have them, check the prices/quality of the nearest ones.
- If surrounding places have belongings left sitting on the porches (toys, stoves, seating, decorations), it’s a good sign for little/no theft and a kid-friendly environment.
- Try to get a look at as many different options in the area as possible so you can see if what they’re offering is competitively priced for the size/type of unit you’re seeking.
The Landlord
- What’s the average rental time for apartments in the building?
- If people aren’t staying long, it’s a bad sign.
- Make sure the building managers or owners are local.
- It’s usually best to avoid living in the same building as your landlord, unless the other tenants vouch for them.
- Who does the maintenance work?
- Some handyman, a legit company, the landlord?
- What are their policies on work orders?
- Can they be submitted online?
- What is their response time guarantee for after hours emergencies?
- If it’s just a single landlord and not a property management company, do they have someone you can call when they go on vacation and the hot water heater breaks?
- Where are packages kept?
- Check your responsibilities as a tenant.
- After moving in many landlords require you to pay the cost of a stopped up toilet, pest infestations, and require you to shovel snow from sidewalk/mow the grass on areas around the house, or clean gutters.
- They may also require you to pay the cost to fix supplied appliances.
-
If you must break the lease, what are the consequences/options?
- Find out the policy on smoking, pets, noise, and visitors.
- Check to see if you have a designated parking spot (and assure its cost, if any, is satisfactory).
- Is the number of visitors you can have at a time enough for you?
- On a Fri/Sat night, or any other evening/night, are there even any available spots?
- What happens if someone takes your spot?
- An experienced landlord is usually better to deal with than an inexperienced one.
- If there’s a homeowner’s association, find out its rules.
- Google your potential new landlord. Look up online property records in the county you are in.
- Slumlords will generally have lots of liens against them and/or have multiple properties in foreclosure.
Condition of Apartment Unit
-
1st floor apartments are most convenient for thieves, and the most frequently broken into.
- Check for cell reception.
- Make sure there’s an Internet provider suitable to your preferences.
- Check the Bed Bug Registry online and ask if the building has a history of any pest problems.
- Inspect tops of cabinets, behind stove/fridge, for poop.
- If there are red/brown stains in the corners where the ceiling meets the walls, it’s bed bugs.
- If there is a line of white powder along the baseboards, it can mean roaches, but more likely bedbug treatment has been performed.
- White powder behind fridge, stove, etc. is usually boric acid or diatomaceous earth used to treat roaches.
- Brown or tan kernel sized paste is also used against roaches.
- Inspect drawer under the oven and kitchen drawers.
- Be wary of any musty smells that could indicate water damage. Too many air fresheners may be an attempt to hide this.
- Check the water pressure on cold, on hot, on both, and how long it takes to get warm.
- Fill all sinks/tubs. Drain simultaneously and flush each toilet during.
- Bring a socket tester and test all outlets.
- Make sure there are enough outlets in each room, and enough 3-prong ones.
- Get an idea of the general price range of utilities such as heat and AC for the unit. Ask neighbors in similar units the general price range for heating/cooling.
- Assure the windows are double-paned/double-glazed and in good repair if the area is cold to avoid high heating bills.
- See if the windows open and close easily.
- Assure the unit has adequate storage space for your needs.
Legal
- Research state tenant’s rights laws.
- Make sure you’re completely clear on all terms of the lease and know what utilities you’ll be paying and what payment method you’ll need to use.
- Ask if they accept Section 8 or convicted felons, if you care about those things.
- If the leasing agent or landlord promises to do something before you move in, it needs to be written into the lease or it may not happen.
Etcetera
- www.apartmentratings.com may be a useful resource.
- Dress well, and ask for a discount.